July 26, 2014 - Aerospace Museum of California, Sacramento, CA

I was in Sacramento, California visiting with my parents and we were looking for something to do.  So we decided to go visit the nearby Aerospace Museum of California located at what used to be McClellan Air Force Base.  I've been here before but it has been six years.

Here is what my Dad calls the "Bugsmasher" -- he flew it during his Naval Aviator days -- but is the military version of the Twin Beech.

   
They had a lot more planes on static display than I remembered from six years ago.  Here's a C-47 (military version of the venerable DC-3) which actually participated in D-Day.
   
My Dad talks with one of the docents with an Albatross flying boat in the background.
   
Still talking in front of the F-4 Phantom.
   
It seems like it's always brutually hot when I visit Sacramento in the summer.  Today was no exception:  100 degrees or so.  The big F-111 bakes silently in the heat.
   
This docent was prepared for the sun, plus he used the F-14 Tomcat for shade.
   
My Dad retreated to the air-conditioned museum building while I made quick work of the rest of the planes.  The F-104 Starfighter is always worthy of a picture.
   
And the big A-10 is always worth a look.
   
AD-1 Skyraider.  I sat in the cockpit of one once.  Wow.
   
F-105 Thunderchief, commonly known as "Thud" by its aircrews.
   
Finally, even I started wilting in the heat and retreated to the air-conditioning.  They didn't have a full-scale Triplane but they did have this radio-controlled Triplane hanging inside.
   
Looking down at the Museum floor.
   
A big F-18 radio-controlled model hangs overhead.
   
Looking head at a Burt Rutan designed Quickie.  It was meant to echo the design of the X-Wing fighter of the Star Wars movies.
   
Interesting assortment of airplanes in this museum including a Pitts racer in the foreground.
   
They had a nice display about Sacramento aviation history including a section about navigation training at Mather Air Force Base.  I spent six months at Mather in 1982 at the joint Air Force/Navy navigation school and flew in the T-43 pictured below.
 
The T-43A had stations on board for twelve navigator students, six navigator instructors, as well as a pilot and co-pilot. The student training compartment was equipped with avionics gear as used in contemporary operational aircraft.
 
The U.S. Navy merged its Student NFO (SNFO) "NAV" pipeline with the Air Force's UNT program in 1976, forming Interservice Undergraduate Navigator Training (IUNT) with both Navy students and USN and USAF instructors.
 
Most T-43s were initially assigned to the 323rd Flying Training Wing (323 FTW) of the Air Training Command (ATC) at Mather AFB, California.  When the 323 FTW was inactivated and Mather AFB closed by Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) action in 1993, most of the T-43s were transferred to the 12th Flying Training Wing (12 FTW) of the Air Education and Training Command (AETC) at Randolph AFB, Texas, with the 12 FTW assuming the specialized undergraduate navigator training (SUNT) role while the U.S. Navy's Training Air Wing SIX (TRAWING 6), a Naval Air Training Command organization at NAS Pensacola, Florida, assumed a role for training those USAF student navigators slated for eventual assignment to the F-111, EF-111, F-15E and B-1B.
 
Throughout its service in the Air Training Command and the successor Air Education and Training Command, no T-43 was ever lost in a mishap. Among the T-43s removed from navigator training and converted to CT-43A executive transports, one aircraft assigned to the 86th Airlift Wing (86 AW) at Ramstein Air Base, Germany to support United States European Command (USEUCOM) crashed in Croatia in 1996 while carrying then-U.S. Secretary of Commerce Ron Brown and 34 other passengers. There were no survivors and subsequent investigation determined that this was a controlled flight into terrain (CFIT) mishap as a result of pilot error.
 
On 17 September 2010, the last T-43 flight was flown at Randolph Air Force Base, and it was subsequently retired from the active Air Force service after 37 years of service.
   
The museum had a superior engine display collection, starting with this WWI Le Rhone rotary which powered numerous WWI airplanes including the Fokker DR-1 Triplane.
   
A look at the rear of the LeRhone.
   
A "Hisso" V-8, forerunner of the high-powered, liquid-cooled engines in the 30's and 40s.  This engine powered the WWI Spad among others.
   
The Curtiss OX-5 V-8 which was the primary training aircraft engine of WWI and was used in many aircraft after the war.
   
The great Wright J-5 Whirlwind engine which powered Charles Lindbergh's Spirit of St. Louis across the Atlantic Ocean.  The first in a line of successful air-cooled radial engines that powered many WWII aircdraft.
   
The Allison V-1710 liquid-cooled V-12 in-line engine which powered the P-40, P-38 and P-51A.
   
The Aerospace Museum of California had the best big radial engine display I've seen in any airplane museum.    This was a Pratt & Whitney R-2800 Double Wasp.  It was interesting to see the interworkings of the big radial through the cutaways.  This engine was very successful and used in more than 37 different airplanes including the P-47 Thunderbolt, F6F Hellcat and F4U Corsair.
   
The pistons weren't really that much bigger than the ones in my Lycoming; it's just that there are 18 on this engine and only four in mine.
   
I'm not sure what this monster radial is but it has a ton of cyclinders.  A docent was on hand who had actually worked on these big radials in the Air Force.  He showed me where the magnetoes were and how to time them.  He said the engines were actually fairly easy to maintain.
   
This Wright R-3350 Turbo-Compound also had 18 cylinders and powered many airplanes including the B-29 SuperFortress, the A-1 Skyraider, the Constellation.  My Dad flew behind these engines in the P5M Marline seaplane.  Modified versions are now used on  Hawker Sea Fury and F8F-Bearcat unlimited racers at the Reno Air Races.
   
The business aspect of an F-86 Sabre.
   
   
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